- 1984 Private Defense Contractors
- 21 Laps Entertainment
- 3 In The Box
- 40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks
- A Band Apart
- Access Motion Picture Group
- Action Adventure Network
- Alchemy
- Allan Carr Productions
- Alfred Higgins Productions
- Allied Artists Pictures Corporation
- American Cinema Marketing
- American Eagle Films Corporation
- Amsell Entertainment
- Analysis Film Corporation
- Anonymous Content
- Apatow Productions
- Apollo Pictures Inc.
- Apparition
- Aquarius Releasing
- Arc Entertainment
- Arman Julian Productions
- Arrow Film & Video
- Arthur Sarkissian Productions
- Ascendant Pictures
- Astor Pictures Corporation
- Atlantic Streamline
- Atlas Entertainment
- Atmosphere Pictures
- August Entertainment
- Autonomous Films
- Avenue Pictures
- Aviron Pictures
- Bad Robot Pictures
- Barnholtz Entertainment
- Batjac Productions
- Battleplan Productions
- Bauer Martinez Studios
- Beacon Group
- Blake Edwards Entertainment
- Bless Bless Productions
- Blind Wink
- Blinding Edge Pictures
- Bloody Earth Films
- Blue Moon Productions
- Blumhouse Productions
- Boxing Cat Films
- Bregman/Baer Productions Inc.
- Brain Damage Films
- Bruce Cohn Productions
- Brooklyn Films
- The Bubble Factory
- Caballero Entertainment
- Cal Vista International
- The Canton Company
- Capella Films
- Carsey-Werner Films
- Centropolis Entertainment
- Channel 83 Films
- Cheyenne Enterprises
- Chicago Pictures
- Cinema Shares International Distribution
- Cinemation Industries
- Cineville
- City Lights Pictures
- Clarius Entertainment
- Color Force
- Commercial Pictures
- Cougnar Productions Inc.
- Cow Creek Films
- Crown International Pictures
- Cross Creek Pictures
- Cruise/Wagner Productions
- Cube Vision
- D'Souza Media
- Dark Fall Productions
- Darko Entertainment
- Dead Alive Productions
- Denver & Delilah Productions
- Depth Entertainment
- Dimension Pictures
- Distributors Corporation of America
- DMG Entertainment (See countries)
- Dog Eat Dog Films
- Dog Eat Dog Productions
- The Donners' Company
- Dream Entertainment
- Edward Small Productions
- Electric Entertainment
- Electric Pictures
- Emmett/Furla/Oasis Films
- Endgame Entertainment
- Enoki Films USA
- Epic Productions
- Epsilon Motion Pictures
- Erry Vision Films
- Escape Artists
- Everyman Pictures
- F/M Entertainment
- Fairway International Pictures
- Favorite Films Corporation
- Film-Makers International Releasing Company, Inc.
- The Filmgroup
- FilmNation Entertainment
- FilmColony
- Fine Arts Pictures
- Friesen/Meyer Productions
- Garson Productions
- Gary Sanchez Productions
- General Film Corporation
- GGRC International
- Ghost House Pictures
- Gibraltar Releasing Organization
- Gigapix Studios
- Glass Eye Pix
- Gold Circle Films
- Golden Films
- Good Universe
- Graphic Films Corporation
- Grand Am
- Grand National Pictures
- Green Diamond Entertainment
- Green Hat Films
- GreeneStreet Films
- Grindhouse Releasing
- Groundswell Productions
- The Halcyon Company
- Halcyon Days Productions
- Harpo Films
- Hart Sharp Entertainment
- Hemisphere
- Herts-Lion International
- Highland Park Classics
- Hi Point Pictures
- Hollywood Media Bridge
- HSX Films
- Hughes Entertainment
- Hybrid LLC
- Hyde Park Entertainment
- Independent-International Pictures Corporation
- Indian Paintbrush
- Inter-Ocean Films
- The International Picture Show Company
- International Spectrafilm
- International Vision Inc.
- Intrepid Pictures
- I.R.S. Releasing
- Jack Russell Film Productions
- Janus Films
- Joseph Green Pictures
- Juniper Releasing
- Kalem Company
- Kanbar Entertainment
- Ken Anderson Films
- The Kennedy/Marshall Company
- The Kerner Entertainment Company
- Kings Road Entertainment
- Kirby Productions
- Kopelson Entertainment
- K/O Paper Products
- LD Entertainment
- Lot 47 Films
- Major League Baseball Productions
- Malibu Bay Films
- Mark IV Pictures Incorporated
- Martin Mooney Productions
- MDP Worldwide
- Media Cinema Release
- Mike Zoss Productions
- Milestone Films
- Miracle Films
- Mirage Enterprises
- Mosaic Media Group
- The Movie Group
- Moviehead Pictures
- Moving Pictures
- Namesake Entertainment
- NASA
- Nassour Studios
- Nero Films
- New Concorde
- New City Releasing
- Newman/Tooley Films
- New Visions Pictures
- New World Pictures
- Nomad Films International
- OddLot Entertainment
- Orgolini-Nelson Productions
- Orphan, Inc.
- Oscilloscope Laboratories
- Oxymoron Entertainment
- Pacific International Enterprises
- Pacific Motion Pictures
- Palm Pictures
- Paragon Arts International
- Pariah Films
- Peregrine Entertainment
- Perspective Films
- Peter Perry Pictures
- Platinum Dunes
- Platinum Pictures
- Playtone
- PM Entertainment Group, Inc.
- Premiere Releasing Organization
- Prevalent Entertainment, Inc.
- Producers Placement Group
- Producers Releasing Corporation
- Puck Film Productions
- Pull Down Your Pants Pictures
- Puritan Pictures Corporation
- Pyramid Films
- Quadrant Films
- Radar Pictures
- Ralph Edwards Films
- Rapid Film Group
- RBC Films
- Red Hour Productions
- Red Wagon Entertainment
- Regent Releasing
- Releasing Corporation for Independent Producers
- River Road Entertainment
- Rolling Thunder
- Ruddy Morgan Productions
- Saban Films
- Saliva Films
- Saturn Films
- Scare Flix
- Schenck-Koch Production
- Screen Media Ventures (See countries)
- Seymour Borde and Associates
- Shangri-La Entertainment
- Sharp Features
- Shields Pictures, Inc.
- Shock Film Company
- Showcase Entertainment
- Sideshow Cinema
- Sidney Kimmel Entertainment
- Sierra Affinity
- Silver Lake International Pictures
- Skouras Pictures
- Skyhawks Films
- Skylark Productions
- Slaughterhouse Entertainment
- The Sommers Company
- Sonnenfeld Josephson Worldwide Entertainment
- SpectreVision
- Spectrum Pictures
- Spinnaker Films, Inc.
- Starbucks Entertainment
- Stanley Donen Films
- The Stone Quarry
- Storm Entertainment
- Strand Releasing
- Sunray Films
- Swan Productions
- Sweetland Films
- Syncopy Productions
- Tag Entertainment
- Tapestry Films
- Target Productions
- Taurus Entertainment Company
- Ted Fox Entertainment
- Thunder Road Pictures
- Tig Productions
- Time-Life Films
- Tomorrow Entertainment (1990s)
- Tonylyn Productions
- Triad Studios
- Triax Entertainment Group
- Tribe First Rites (See countries)
- TriStar Pictures Productions
- Triton Pictures
- Troublemaker Studios
- Twisted Pictures
- Tyler Perry Studios
- UCLA Media Center
- United Film Distribution Company
- VCA Pictures
- Vertigo Entertainment
- Visionsmiths
- Voltage Pictures
- Weed Road Pictures
- Windchill Films
- Woolner Brothers Pictures
- World International Network
- World-Northal Corporation
- WWE Studios
- Xenon Entertainment Group
- Xtreme Entertainment Group
- Zombastic Productions, Inc.
- Zucker Brothers Productions
- Zupnick/Curtis Enterprises
MGM/UA Communications Co.
Matt Willians & Kris Starring
Captures by
wolfie14, V of Doom, and indycar
Editions by
Shadeed A. Kelley, Logophile, V of Doom, indycar and Michael Kenchington
Video captures courtesy of
phasicblu, EnormousRat, Gorb Stromaire, and ThePreviewsGuy VHS Openings
Background
MGM/UA Communications Co. was founded in 1986, five years after the formation of MGM/UA Entertainment Co. when Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios acquired United Artists from Transamerica Corporation in 1981. Before the name existed, from March 25 to August 26, 1986, Ted Turner owned MGM, and both companies were reincorporated as "MGM Entertainment Co." and "United Artists Corporation" for a short time. After UA purchased MGM's production and distribution assets, as well as its trademark, from Turner, both companies were reincorporated as MGM/UA Communications Co. In 1990, when Giancarlo Parretti under Pathé Communications (not to be confused with the French studio) purchased MGM/UA, the company was renamed as "MGM-Pathé Communications Co.". However, the company was reverted back to "Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer" on July 2, 1992.
Logo (July 31, 1987-December 16, 1988)
Visuals: On a black background, an outline of the MGM-UA logo zooms out, leaving a smoky trail behind it. The trail and "MGM-UA" outline splits into three. The smoky trails get sucked into the logo, which stops in the top center of the screen. The "MGM-UA" logo is a metallic, WGBH-like outline with "MGM-U\" on it. Then, the letters in the words "MGM/UA C O M M U N I C A T I O N S C O.", in red, appear one by one below "MGM-U\". A red line starts in the center of the company name and splits into two, one line going toward the top of the screen, and the other toward the bottom. The lines wipe the screen and bring forth either the MGM or then-new UA logos. The MGM-UA logo zooms toward the viewer as this happens.
Variants:
- A variation that only uses this logo alone exists, which appears on Pumpkinhead (even on current prints where the 2001 variant of the 1986 MGM logo appears before it) and the original VHS release of Illegally Yours.
- A black-and-white version exists.
- Adapted for widescreen (2.35:1) films, the "MGM-UA" logo does not zoom out further than usual.
- On trailers for films on MGM/UA Home Video VHS releases, the logo plays as normal, but the logo video zooms out and lands on a film cell and it slides away. Another film cell appears and the trailer begins.
- A 1.37:1 "academy" version of this logo exists, which appears on full-screen and UK VHS prints of films as well as a 2004 ITV1 UK airing of Rain Man (1988).
- On a 2004 ITV1 UK airing of Rain Man (1988), the "Subtitles" text fades in at the top right when the trail and "MGM-UA" outline starts split into three. The "Subtitles" text also fades out when one of the letters in the words "MGM/UA COMMUNICATIONS CO." starts to appear.
Technique: Computer animation.
Audio: A synthesized chord segueing into some whooshing sounds combined with a drum beat, followed by a synth trumpet fanfare, and then a metallic hit at the end (which is not present on the standalone variant). Often times, another copy of the music can be heard playing after a split second, likely due to poor audio mastering.
Audio Variants:
- A French dub of Rain Man (1988) and syndicated prints of I'm Gonna Get You Sucka have a low-pitched version of this jingle with the United Artists logo.
- On the 2017 Arrow Films remastered Blu-ray release of A Fish Called Wanda (1988), as well as the 2017 Scream Factory Blu-ray release of Poltergeist III (1988), the 5.1 tracks have the MGM/UA jingle play and when the MGM logo appears, cuts to the 1995 roar due to sloppy reverse plastering. The 2.0 stereo tracks on both films have the original audio and 1986 roar. Also, the 5.1 track for A Fish Called Wanda (1988) has the MGM/UA jingle in high-tone.
- On the 2021 Severin Films remastered Blu-ray release of Overboard (1987), the logo is silent until the MGM logo shows up and the 1995 roar is heard. This is likely due to Severin reusing audio from the previous MGM master with the 2001 logo.
- On a Russian dub of Child's Play (1988), the MGM/UA United Artists variation plays audio for the 1994 UA logo due to a reverse plastering error.
- On the 1989 and 1994 VHS releases of Chitty Chitty Bang Bang (1968), the opening theme of the movie (more accurately, the sound of racecars) is heard over the MGM/UA United Artists variation (this also replaces the 1968 "Transamerica T" UA logo).
Availability:
- Its earliest known appearance was on the American theatrical release of The Living Daylights, while its last appearance was on Rain Man.
- The MGM/UA Communications-UA Swoosh mixture appears on old TV, VHS, and Laserdisc prints of several James Bond movies and movies from the Pink Panther series (and also plasters old UA logos, such as the "Transamerica T").
- The version with the UA logo following it appears on older prints of Baby Boom, I'm Gonna Git You Sucka!, Rain Man, and the original 1988 version of Child's Play.
- It also makes an appearance on the 1998 DVD release of The Great Escape.
- The version with the MGM logo following appears on older prints of Fatal Beauty, Moonstruck, Overboard (including the one used for the 2021 Severin Films Blu-ray release), Poltergeist III (including the print used for the Scream Factory Blu-ray release), A Fish Called Wanda (including the print used for the 2017 Arrow Video Blu-ray release), and others.
- Recent prints of many of the above, such as the 20th anniversary DVD release and Criterion Collection Blu-ray release of Moonstruck, will have it replaced with a newer MGM logo.
- The B&W variant appears on the 1988 MGM/UA Home Video VHS release of The Manchurian Candidate and the 1989 MGM/UA Home Video Laserdisc release of The Apartment.
- The trailer variant appears on several MGM/UA Home Video releases, such as the 1988 VHS release of Spaceballs (1987), among others.
- The version with the UA logo following it also appears on the 1989 UK VHS releases of The Pink Panther Cartoon Festival: Pink Suds and The Pink Panther Cartoon Festival: Pink Paradise, respectively, among many others from MGM/UA Home Video.
- The version with the UA logo following it also appeared on a 2004 ITV1 UK airing of Rain Man (1988) which aired as part of the late night movie, and also appears at the start of the Marquee Collection 4K Blu-ray release of the aforementioned film, following the 2012 MGM logo.