NBC Enterprises: Difference between revisions

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{{PageCredits|description=Jason Jones, James Fabiano, Shadeed A. Kelly, and Mr.Logo|capture=Eric S., Shadeed A. Kelly, Mr. Logo Lord, V of Doom, and Mr.Logo|edits=Shadeed A. Kelly and Michael Kenchington|video=JohnnyL80, LogicSmash, Eric S., MrMcBridesIsHereNetwork33, and 91pontus}}
{{PageCredits|description=Jason Jones, James Fabiano, Shadeed A. Kelly, Mr.Logo and TheLogoFan2004|capture=Eric S., Shadeed A. Kelly, Mr. Logo Lord, V of Doom, and Mr.Logo|edits=Shadeed A. Kelly, TheLogoFan2004 and TheRealMarcel2000|video=JohnnyL80, LogicSmash, Eric S., MrMcBridesIsHereNetwork33, and 91pontus}}


===Background===
===Background===
'''NBC Enterprises''' was the syndication unit of NBC. In 1956, NBC started a subsidiary called [[California National Productions]] for merchandising, syndication and opera stage production. The subsidiary started producing The Silent Service that year. By 1957, NBC planned to remove the opera department from CNP and Earl Rettig was named president. CNP was also in discussion with [[MGM Television]] about handling distribution for the latter's series. Following the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules in 1971, NBC had to divest the [[NBC Films]] unit to [[National Telefilm Associates]], while programs from NBC News continued to be distributed internationally by NBC Enterprises for $7.5 million. In 1993, while the Fin-Syn rules were relaxed, NBC had returned to distributing off-net syndicated reruns of their programming under the name '''NBC Enterprises'''. In 2001, NBC Enterprises made a deal with Hearst-Argyle Television Productions to deal with their programming alliance to produce first-run syndicated series.
'''NBC Enterprises''' was the syndication unit of [[NBC]]. Its history traces back to 1956, when NBC started a subsidiary called [[California National Productions]] for merchandising, syndication and opera stage production. The subsidiary started producing ''The Silent Service'' that year. By 1957, NBC planned to remove the opera department from CNP and Earl Rettig was named president. CNP was also in discussion with [[MGM Television]] about handling distribution for the latter's series. Following the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules in 1971, NBC had to divest its [[NBC Films]] unit to [[National Telefilm Associates]], while programs from NBC News continued to be distributed internationally by NBC Enterprises for $7.5 million. In 1993, while the Fin-Syn rules were relaxed, NBC returned to distributing off-net syndicated reruns of their programming under the name "NBC Enterprises". In 2001, NBC Enterprises made a deal with Hearst-Argyle Television Productions to deal with their programming alliance to produce first-run syndicated series. In 2004, after the formation of NBC Universal, NBC Enterprises was folded into [[Universal Television Distribution]] to become [[NBCUniversal Television Distribution|NBC Universal Television Distribution]].

{{ImageTOC
|NBC_Enterprises_(1966).png|1st Logo (September 1963-1966)
|NBC_Enterprises_(1984)_(From_-_Vestron_Video_release_of_Heidi).png|2nd Logo (1979-1986)
|NBC_Enterprises,_Inc._(1986).png|3rd Logo (1986-1996)
|NBC_Enterprises_(1998).png|4th Logo (1996-2004)
|Nbc_studios_variant_2001..png|5th Logo (2000-2004)
|NBC_Enterprises_(2001)_1.png|6th Logo (Fall 2001-September 19, 2004)
⚫
}}


===1st Logo (September 1963-1966)===
===1st Logo (September 1963-1966)===
[[File:NBC Enterprises (1966).png|center|frameless|300x300px]]


'''Logo:''' An in-credit logo that features "IN ASSOCIATION WITH", and below it is the NBC snake logo and the text "ENTERPRISES" next to it.
'''Visuals:''' An in-credit logo that features "IN ASSOCIATION WITH", and below it is the NBC snake logo and the text "ENTERPRISES" next to it.


'''Variants:'''
⚫
'''Variant:''' On ''Kimba the White Lion'', it's the in-credit text: "An NBC Enterprises Presentation".


⚫
* On <u>''Kimba the White Lion''</u>, it's the in-credit text: "An NBC Enterprises Presentation".
⚫
'''Technique:''' None.
* On <u>''Bonanza''</u>, it's set on a cloudy background with the logo in gold and in a blue square. "PRESENTS" is shown below.


⚫
'''Technique:''' Fading effects.
⚫
'''Music/Sounds:''' The end title theme from any show.


⚫
'''Audio:''' The end title theme from any show or none.
⚫
'''Availability:''' Rare.

⚫
'''Availability:'''
*It's seen on ''Astro Boy'' and ''Kimba the White Lion'', among other programs.
*It's seen on ''Astro Boy'' and ''Kimba the White Lion'', among other programs.
*The former appears from time to time on Adult Swim's Toonami block.
*The former appears from time to time on Adult Swim's Toonami block.
*The on-screen logo is intact on the Feeling release of ''Bonanza''.


===2nd Logo (1979-1986)===
===2nd Logo (1979-1986)===
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
NBC Enterprises (1984) (From - Vestron Video release of Heidi).png
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=gTYOuV-b2pU}}


⚫
'''Visuals:''' Same as the 1979-1980 [[NBC|NBC]] network ID, but with the words "{{color|blue|'''NBC Enterprises Inc. Presents'''}}", in a {{color|blue}} 3D, ITC Serif Gothic Heavy font (the NBC typeface from the era), appearing underneath the logo.
<center><youtube width=240 height=185>gTYOuV-b2pU</youtube></center>


'''Technique:''' Motion-controlled animation.
⚫
'''Logo:''' On a black background, several colorful neon lines are drawn onto the screen. The neon lines zoom out and flash, revealing a CGI view of the NBC peacock, behind a {{color|blue}} stylized "{{color|blue|{{Big|'''N'''}}}}". The words "{{color|blue|'''NBC Enterprises Inc. Presents'''}}", in a {{color|blue}} 3D, ITC Serif Gothic Heavy font (the NBC typeface from the era), appear underneath the logo. The peacock then shines.


'''Technique:''' All Scanimate effects.
'''Audio:''' The 1953 NBC chimes theme.


⚫
'''Availability:'''
'''Music/Sounds:''' The 1953 NBC chimes theme.
⚫
*Can be seen on the 1984 [[Vestron Video]] release of ''Heidi'' and on older [[Warner Home Video]] releases of NBC content from 1981, before the network's "Our Pride Is Showing" campaign was introduced, such as ''Saturday Night Live: Richard Pryor''.

⚫
'''Availability:''' Rare.
⚫
*Can be seen on the 1984 [[Vestron Video]] release of ''Heidi'' and on older [[Warner Bros. Home Entertainment|Warner Home Video]] releases of NBC content from 1981, before the network's "Our Pride Is Showing" campaign was introduced, such as ''Saturday Night Live: Richard Pryor''.
*It was also originally seen on ''Punky Brewster''.
*It was also originally seen on ''Punky Brewster''.


===3rd Logo (1986-1996)===
===3rd Logo (1986-1996)===
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
{{Gallery
⚫
NBC Enterprises, Inc. (1986).png
| align=center
</gallery>
| mode=packed
{{YouTube|id=P19B42bO0JQ}}
| height=200
| width=
⚫
|NBC Enterprises, Inc. (1986).png|
⚫
}}
<center><youtube width=240 height=185>P19B42bO0JQ</youtube></center>


'''Logo:''' Same as the 1986 [[NBC Studios|NBC Productions]] logo, but the animation is slower and the word "PRODUCTIONS" is replaced by "'''ENTERPRISES, INC.'''" with "'''PRESENTS'''" below it.
'''Visuals:''' Same as the 1986 NBC network ID (and to that extant, the then-new NBC Productions logo), but the animation is slower and the word "PRODUCTIONS" is replaced by "'''ENTERPRISES, INC.'''" with "'''PRESENTS'''" below it.


'''Technique:''' Same as the 1986 NBC Productions logo, but slow.
'''Technique:''' CGI designed by Marks Communications and animated by [[Pacific Data Images]].


'''Music/Sounds:''' Same as before.
'''Audio:''' Same as before.


'''Availability:''' Extremely rare.
'''Availability:'''
*Seen on the pilot of ''Kissyfur'', titled ''Bears Roots Special'', which was released on VHS by [[Just for Kids Home Entertainment|Just for Kids]].
*Seen on the ''Kissyfur'' special, titled ''Bears Roots'', which was released on VHS by [[Just for Kids Home Entertainment|Just for Kids]].
*May have been seen on other programs as well.
*May have been seen on other programs as well.
*It also appeared at the start of the 1984 version of ''Punky Brewster'' episode S2E12 on Peacock as well.
*It also appears at the start of a streaming print of the 1984 version of the ''Punky Brewster'' season 2 episode ''Milk Does a Body Good'' on Peacock as well.


===4th Logo (1996-2004)===
===4th Logo (1996-2004)===
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
⚫
NBC Enterprises (1998).png
NBC Enterprises (1999).png
</gallery>


See [[NBC Studios]] for description.
See [[NBC Studios]] for description.


===5th Logo (2000-2004)===
===5th Logo (2000-2004)===
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
Nbc studios variant 2001..png
NBC-Entrpses-Far-Zoom-2003.png
</gallery>


See [[NBC Studios]] for description.
See [[NBC Studios]] for description.


===6th Logo (Fall 2001-September 19, 2004)===
===6th Logo (Fall 2001-September 19, 2004)===
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
{{Gallery
NBC Enterprises (2001) 1.png
| align=center
</gallery>
| mode=packed
{{YouTube|id=9up5e2Tp3Qc|id2=6FITWxuz7os|id3=a5y8nA2ajds}}
| height=200
| width=
⚫
|NBC Enterprises (2001) 1.png|
}}
<center><youtube width="240" height="185">9up5e2Tp3Qc</youtube></center>


'''Logo:''' Over a black background, we see very huge peacock feathers in transparent glass form flip around, revealing the company name "{{color
'''Visuals:''' Over a black background, very huge peacock feathers in transparent glass form flip around, revealing the company name "{{color|slateblue|'''NBC ENTERPRISES'''}}", which appears on the most prominent feather. A small {{color|darkviolet|purple}} NBC peacock logo appears below the name.
|slateblue|'''NBC ENTERPRISES'''}}", which appears on the most prominent feather. A small {{color
|purple|purple}} NBC peacock logo appears below the name.


'''Trivia:''' This logo was based on NBC's on-air look from 2000 to 2002 (although on bumpers and promos for ''The Tonight Show with Jay Leno'' and ''Late Night with Conan O'Brien'' still featured glass feathers until the fall of 2006). NBC News' closing logo of the time also included glass feathers, and it was used till circa-2010s. The glass feathers are actual models that was filmed using motion control; more info [http://web.archive.org/web/20000815074657/http://designinmotion.com/.getarticle/.1454374240 here].
'''Trivia:''' This logo was based on NBC's on-air look from 1999 to 2002 (although on bumpers and promos for ''The Tonight Show with Jay Leno'' and ''Late Night with Conan O'Brien'' still featured glass feathers until the 2005-2006 season). NBC News' closing logo of the time also included glass feathers, and it was used until circa-2010s. The glass feathers are actual models that were filmed using motion control; more info [http://web.archive.org/web/20000815074657/http://designinmotion.com/.getarticle/.1454374240 here].


'''Variant:''' There is also a narrow version.
'''Variant:''' There is also a <u>narrow</u> version.


'''Technique:''' CGI animation combined with live-action.
'''Technique:''' CGI combined with live-action.


'''Music/Sounds:''' The 1999 NBC Studios theme.
'''Audio:''' The 1999 NBC Studios theme.


'''Music/Sounds Variants:'''
'''Audio Variants:'''
* On ''Starting Over'', the low tone theme from the 1999 NBC Studios logo was used.
*On ''<u>Starting Over</u>'', the low tone theme from the 1999 NBC Studios logo was used.
*On ''<u>Saturday Night Live: The Best of Will Ferrell</u>'', the closing theme plays it over.
* On the ''Saved by the Bell'' second season DVD, the logo uses a portion of the audio from the preceding [[Lions Gate Home Entertainment]] logo.
*On the <u>''Saved by the Bell'' second season DVD</u>, the logo uses a portion of the audio from the preceding [[Lionsgate Home Entertainment|Lions Gate Home Entertainment]] logo.


'''Availability:'''
'''Availability:''' Uncommon. This was common in the early 2000s, but has become less frequent than it used to be, as NBC's merger with Universal put an end to this logo in 2004.
*It appears on reruns of ''Fear Factor'' whenever someone decides to air those (but was last seen on the now-defunct Chiller network), the DVDs of ''Homicide: Life on the Street'', seasons 2 & 3 of ''Will & Grace'', ''Profiler'' (retained on Start TV airings), ''Saved by the Bell: The New Class'', PAL releases of seasons 1-3 of ''Little House on the Prairie'' (seasons 2 & 3 have the NBC Universal logo following this logo), and seasons 1 & 2 and two season 4 episodes (after a CTTD plaster and a 1989 CPTD plaster) of ''Punky Brewster'' (along with the ''It's Punky Brewster'' cartoon), syndicated airings of ''Providence'' (plastering the [[NBC Studios]] logo), and some DVDs of ''Groucho Marx's You Bet Your Life'' along with many SNL DVDs such as ''The Best of Steve Martin''.
*It appears on reruns of ''Fear Factor'' (when it was broadcast on the now-defunct Chiller network), the DVD releases of ''Homicide: Life on the Street'', seasons 2 and 3 of ''Will & Grace'', ''Profiler'' (retained on Start TV airings), ''Saved by the Bell: The New Class'', PAL releases of seasons 1-3 of ''Little House on the Prairie'' (seasons 2 and 3 have the NBC Universal logo following this logo), and seasons 1 & 2 and two season 4 episodes (after a CTTD plaster and a 1989 CPTD plaster) of ''Punky Brewster'' (along with the ''It's Punky Brewster'' cartoon), syndicated airings of ''Providence'' (plastering the [[NBC Studios]] logo), and some DVD releases of ''Groucho Marx's You Bet Your Life'' along with many ''SNL'' DVD releases such as ''The Best of Steve Martin''.
* This logo was used as a home video logo on pre-2004 DVDs of NBC shows. Prior to the 2004 NBC-Universal merger, NBC licensed its TV shows to [[MGM Home Entertainment]], [[Lions Gate Home Entertainment]], [[A&E Home Video]], Starlight Home Entertainment and Imavision Direct for DVD release.
*This logo was also used as a home video logo on pre-2004 DVD releases of NBC shows (which have the NBC Home Entertainment logo on the cover).
**Prior to the 2004 NBC-Universal merger, NBC had home video deals with [[Lionsgate Home Entertainment|Lions Gate Home Entertainment]] and [[A&E Home Entertainment|A&E Home Video]] for DVD/VHS releases in the US.
* It was also seen when the now-defunct Trio cable network reran ''Late Night with David Letterman''. It should be intact if that show is ever reran again.
*It was also seen when the now-defunct Trio cable network reran ''Late Night with David Letterman''. It should be intact if that show is ever reran again.
* It was last seen on reruns of the syndicated version of ''Weakest Link'' on GSN and the first season of ''Starting Over'' last aired on Centric.
* It was also used on late 2001-04 episodes of ''Access Hollywood'' in syndication and also appeared on the syndicated talk show ''The Other Half''.
*It was seen on reruns of the syndicated version of ''Weakest Link'' on GSN and the first season of ''Starting Over'' last aired on Centric.
* It also appeared on a DVD called ''Conan O'Brien, The Best of Triumph, the Insult Comic Dog''.
*It was also used on late 2001-04 episodes of ''Access Hollywood'' in syndication and also appeared on the syndicated talk show ''The Other Half''.
*It also appeared on a DVD release of ''Conan O'Brien, The Best of Triumph, the Insult Comic Dog''.


{{Chronology||[[NBCUniversal Television Distribution|NBC Universal Television Distribution]]}}
{{Chronology||[[NBCUniversal Television Distribution|NBC Universal Television Distribution]]}}
Line 106: Line 122:
[[Category:United States]]
[[Category:United States]]
[[Category:American television logos]]
[[Category:American television logos]]
[[Category:Logos made by NBC Magic]]
[[Category:Logos that vary depending on the source]]

Latest revision as of 22:00, 31 March 2024

Credits
Descriptions by
Jason Jones, James Fabiano, Shadeed A. Kelly, Mr.Logo and TheLogoFan2004

Captures by
Eric S., Shadeed A. Kelly, Mr. Logo Lord, V of Doom, and Mr.Logo

Editions by
Shadeed A. Kelly, TheLogoFan2004 and TheRealMarcel2000

Video captures courtesy of
JohnnyL80, LogicSmash, Eric S., MrMcBridesIsHereNetwork33, and 91pontus

Background

NBC Enterprises was the syndication unit of NBC. Its history traces back to 1956, when NBC started a subsidiary called California National Productions for merchandising, syndication and opera stage production. The subsidiary started producing The Silent Service that year. By 1957, NBC planned to remove the opera department from CNP and Earl Rettig was named president. CNP was also in discussion with MGM Television about handling distribution for the latter's series. Following the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules in 1971, NBC had to divest its NBC Films unit to National Telefilm Associates, while programs from NBC News continued to be distributed internationally by NBC Enterprises for $7.5 million. In 1993, while the Fin-Syn rules were relaxed, NBC returned to distributing off-net syndicated reruns of their programming under the name "NBC Enterprises". In 2001, NBC Enterprises made a deal with Hearst-Argyle Television Productions to deal with their programming alliance to produce first-run syndicated series. In 2004, after the formation of NBC Universal, NBC Enterprises was folded into Universal Television Distribution to become NBC Universal Television Distribution.


Contents

1st Logo (September 1963-1966) 2nd Logo (1979-1986) 3rd Logo (1986-1996) 4th Logo (1996-2004) 5th Logo (2000-2004) 6th Logo (Fall 2001-September 19, 2004)
1st Logo (September 1963-1966) 2nd Logo (1979-1986) 3rd Logo (1986-1996) 4th Logo (1996-2004) 5th Logo (2000-2004) 6th Logo (Fall 2001-September 19, 2004)



1st Logo (September 1963-1966)

Visuals: An in-credit logo that features "IN ASSOCIATION WITH", and below it is the NBC snake logo and the text "ENTERPRISES" next to it.

Variants:

  • On Kimba the White Lion, it's the in-credit text: "An NBC Enterprises Presentation".
  • On Bonanza, it's set on a cloudy background with the logo in gold and in a blue square. "PRESENTS" is shown below.

Technique: Fading effects.

Audio: The end title theme from any show or none.

Availability:

  • It's seen on Astro Boy and Kimba the White Lion, among other programs.
  • The former appears from time to time on Adult Swim's Toonami block.
  • The on-screen logo is intact on the Feeling release of Bonanza.

2nd Logo (1979-1986)


Visuals: Same as the 1979-1980 NBC network ID, but with the words "NBC Enterprises Inc. Presents", in a blue 3D, ITC Serif Gothic Heavy font (the NBC typeface from the era), appearing underneath the logo.

Technique: Motion-controlled animation.

Audio: The 1953 NBC chimes theme.

Availability:

  • Can be seen on the 1984 Vestron Video release of Heidi and on older Warner Home Video releases of NBC content from 1981, before the network's "Our Pride Is Showing" campaign was introduced, such as Saturday Night Live: Richard Pryor.
  • It was also originally seen on Punky Brewster.

3rd Logo (1986-1996)


Visuals: Same as the 1986 NBC network ID (and to that extant, the then-new NBC Productions logo), but the animation is slower and the word "PRODUCTIONS" is replaced by "ENTERPRISES, INC." with "PRESENTS" below it.

Technique: CGI designed by Marks Communications and animated by Pacific Data Images.

Audio: Same as before.

Availability:

  • Seen on the Kissyfur special, titled Bears Roots, which was released on VHS by Just for Kids.
  • May have been seen on other programs as well.
  • It also appears at the start of a streaming print of the 1984 version of the Punky Brewster season 2 episode Milk Does a Body Good on Peacock as well.

4th Logo (1996-2004)

See NBC Studios for description.

5th Logo (2000-2004)

See NBC Studios for description.

6th Logo (Fall 2001-September 19, 2004)


Visuals: Over a black background, very huge peacock feathers in transparent glass form flip around, revealing the company name "NBC ENTERPRISES", which appears on the most prominent feather. A small purple NBC peacock logo appears below the name.

Trivia: This logo was based on NBC's on-air look from 1999 to 2002 (although on bumpers and promos for The Tonight Show with Jay Leno and Late Night with Conan O'Brien still featured glass feathers until the 2005-2006 season). NBC News' closing logo of the time also included glass feathers, and it was used until circa-2010s. The glass feathers are actual models that were filmed using motion control; more info here.

Variant: There is also a narrow version.

Technique: CGI combined with live-action.

Audio: The 1999 NBC Studios theme.

Audio Variants:

  • On Starting Over, the low tone theme from the 1999 NBC Studios logo was used.
  • On Saturday Night Live: The Best of Will Ferrell, the closing theme plays it over.
  • On the Saved by the Bell second season DVD, the logo uses a portion of the audio from the preceding Lions Gate Home Entertainment logo.

Availability:

  • It appears on reruns of Fear Factor (when it was broadcast on the now-defunct Chiller network), the DVD releases of Homicide: Life on the Street, seasons 2 and 3 of Will & Grace, Profiler (retained on Start TV airings), Saved by the Bell: The New Class, PAL releases of seasons 1-3 of Little House on the Prairie (seasons 2 and 3 have the NBC Universal logo following this logo), and seasons 1 & 2 and two season 4 episodes (after a CTTD plaster and a 1989 CPTD plaster) of Punky Brewster (along with the It's Punky Brewster cartoon), syndicated airings of Providence (plastering the NBC Studios logo), and some DVD releases of Groucho Marx's You Bet Your Life along with many SNL DVD releases such as The Best of Steve Martin.
  • This logo was also used as a home video logo on pre-2004 DVD releases of NBC shows (which have the NBC Home Entertainment logo on the cover).
  • It was also seen when the now-defunct Trio cable network reran Late Night with David Letterman. It should be intact if that show is ever reran again.
  • It was seen on reruns of the syndicated version of Weakest Link on GSN and the first season of Starting Over last aired on Centric.
  • It was also used on late 2001-04 episodes of Access Hollywood in syndication and also appeared on the syndicated talk show The Other Half.
  • It also appeared on a DVD release of Conan O'Brien, The Best of Triumph, the Insult Comic Dog.
 NBC Enterprises
NBC Universal Television Distribution ►
Retrieved from "https://www.avid.wiki/NBC_Enterprises?oldid=838224"
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